Disturbance ecology is the study of how disturbances, such as natural disasters, human activities, or climate change, impact ecosystems and their biodiversity. Researchers in this field aim to understand the effects of disturbances on ecological communities, species interactions, and ecosystem processes, as well as how ecosystems recover and adapt to these disturbances over time. Disturbance ecology plays a crucial role in conservation and management efforts, as it helps identify strategies to mitigate the negative impacts of disturbances and promote ecosystem resilience.